Keep Your Dog Calm During Fireworks

Fireworks can be a nightmare for dogs. What’s a cause for celebration for us is often a source of stress and anxiety for our furry companions. The loud bangs, bright flashes, and sudden noises can leave even the calmest of dogs trembling in fear. But don’t worry—there are ways to keep your dog calm and safe during fireworks. In this article, we’ll explore several strategies you can use to help your dog cope with fireworks season.

Fireworks can be a spectacular sight for us humans, but for our dogs, it’s often a different story. The loud bangs, whizzing sounds, and bright flashes can be terrifying, turning an otherwise peaceful night into one filled with anxiety and stress for our pets. Dogs’ heightened senses mean they experience the noise of fireworks much more intensely than we do, so it’s no surprise that many dogs get scared.

Luckily, there are ways to make fireworks less of a frightful experience for your dog. From creating a calm environment to using natural remedies, we’ll walk you through a variety of strategies to help keep your dog calm and safe during fireworks displays.

Why Are Dogs Scared of Fireworks?

Dogs are highly sensitive creatures, and fireworks trigger multiple stressors at once. The combination of loud sounds, bright lights, and the unpredictability of fireworks can be overwhelming for them. Here’s why:

Sensitivity to Loud Noises

Dogs hear much better than humans, and loud sounds can be both painful and scary. Fireworks produce sounds that can reach over 150 decibels—much louder than a typical thunderstorm, making them particularly distressing.

The Unpredictability of Fireworks

Fireworks don’t follow any regular pattern, so dogs can’t anticipate them. This unpredictability adds to their fear, as they don’t know when the next loud bang will occur.

Signs Your Dog Is Stressed During Fireworks

Recognising when your dog is stressed is key to helping them cope. Some signs to watch for include:

Physical Signs

• Trembling or shaking
• Panting excessively
• Drooling
• Pacing or restlessness

Behavioural Signs

• Hiding or trying to escape
• Barking or whining excessively
• Refusing food or treats
• Becoming unusually clingy

Prepare Your Dog Before Fireworks

Preparation is everything when it comes to helping your dog cope with fireworks. Taking steps in advance can make a big difference.

Create a Safe Space at Home

Dogs need a place where they feel safe. This could be a crate, a cosy corner, or a room that is quiet and comfortable. Add their favourite blanket and toys to make it feel more secure.

Desensitisation Training

If you know fireworks are going to be a regular occurrence, consider desensitisation training. This involves gradually exposing your dog to the sounds of fireworks at low levels, helping them become accustomed to the noise over time.

Keeping Your Dog Calm During Fireworks

Use Calming Products

There are many products designed to calm anxious dogs, including pheromone sprays and calming collars. These release soothing chemicals that can help your dog feel more relaxed.

Play Soothing Music or White Noise

Drown out the sound of fireworks by playing calming music or white noise. There are even playlists designed specifically for dogs!

Exercise and Tire Your Dog Out

A tired dog is generally a calmer dog. Before the fireworks start, take your dog for a long walk or a play session in the garden. Physical activity can help burn off excess energy and reduce anxiety.

Best Types of Exercise

• Long walks
• Fetch or tug-of-war
• Interactive games like hide-and-seek

Use Positive Reinforcement

Reward your dog for calm behaviour during fireworks. This helps them associate the sounds with positive experiences. On the flip side, avoid punishing your dog for being scared. Fear is a natural response, and punishment will only increase their anxiety.

Close Curtains and Block Out the Noise

Blocking out as much of the noise and flashes from fireworks as possible can significantly reduce your dog’s stress levels.

Use Heavy Curtains or Blankets

Closing curtains or using blankets can help muffle the sound of fireworks and block out any bright flashes, giving your dog some respite from the sensory overload.

Distract Your Dog With Toys and Treats

Keeping your dog occupied is a great way to take their mind off the fireworks. Offer them their favourite toy or use interactive toys like puzzle feeders to keep them engaged.

Consider Natural Supplements

If your dog’s anxiety is particularly bad, natural calming supplements like hemp oil or herbal remedies may help. However, always consult with your vet before giving your dog any supplements to ensure they’re safe.

When to Use Prescription Medications

In severe cases of fireworks anxiety, prescription medications may be necessary. Speak to your vet about the options available, such as anti-anxiety medications that can help your dog cope better during fireworks.

Keep Your Dog Inside and Secure

One of the most important things you can do during fireworks is to keep your dog indoors. Many dogs will try to escape when they’re scared, so make sure doors, windows, and garden gates are secure.

What Not to Do During Fireworks

Avoid Leaving Your Dog Alone

Don’t leave your dog alone during fireworks if possible. Your presence can provide comfort and security during stressful times.

Don’t Coddle or Over-Reassure

While it’s important to be there for your dog, overly coddling or reinforcing fearful behaviour can backfire. Stay calm and act as if nothing unusual is happening.

Coping with Fireworks Anxiety in the Long Term

Helping your dog cope with fireworks isn’t just a one-time fix. Over time, with patience and the right strategies, you can build resilience in your dog.

Behavioural Therapy and Professional Help

If your dog’s fireworks anxiety is severe, consider working with a professional dog behaviourist who can help desensitise them to loud noises and offer additional coping strategies.

Conclusion

Fireworks can be a difficult time for dogs, but with the right preparation and care, you can help your furry friend stay calm and safe. By creating a safe space, using calming products, and providing positive distractions, you can make fireworks less stressful for your dog.

FAQs

1. Can fireworks permanently damage a dog’s hearing?

While fireworks are very loud, it’s unlikely they’ll cause permanent hearing damage unless the exposure is prolonged or extremely close to the source.

2. Should I take my dog outside during fireworks?

It’s best to keep your dog indoors during fireworks to prevent them from becoming overly stressed or trying to escape.

3. Can I give my dog human anxiety medication during fireworks?

Never give your dog human medication. Always consult a vet for appropriate treatments and dosages.

4. Is there a specific breed more prone to fireworks anxiety?

All breeds can be sensitive to fireworks, though some, like herding breeds, may be more sensitive due to their heightened awareness.

5. Can I train my dog not to be afraid of fireworks?

Yes, through desensitisation training and positive reinforcement, you can help your dog become more accustomed to fireworks over time.